CMI Briefs

CMI Brief | 2016
The rise and fall of the mining royalty regime in Zambia
Zambia has a long history of disputed changes of the mining tax regime with damaging effects on the working relations between the Government and the mining sector. A shared assumption...
Odd-Helge Fjeldstad, Caleb Fundanga, Lise Rakner (2016)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 15 no.2) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2016
Is Fredskorpset an effective instrument for strengthening civil society in developing countries?
Fredskorpset, or FK Norway, is one of the instruments for Norwegian development aid support to civil society in developing countries. It promotes mutual learning and sharing of experiences between organisations...
Elling N. Tjønneland (2016)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 15 no.1) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Afghan Civil Society: Tradition Facing the Future
Developing robust civil society organisations (CSOs) is a high priority in countries emerging from conflicts. However, civil society is very diverse, and different organisations might require different development strategies. The...
Arne Strand (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Briefs vol. 14 no. 2) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Non-resource taxation in a resource rich setting: A broader tax base will enhance tax compliance in Tanzania
Huge reservoirs of natural gas have been discovered offshore the southern coast of Tanzania. The country might become a large producer of gas, and a potential exporter of liquefied natural...
Odd-Helge Fjeldstad, Cornel Jahari, Donald Mmari, Ingrid Hoem Sjursen (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 8) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Protection of civilians: Why they die in US strikes
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The US military strike that devastated the MSF hospital in Kunduz in northern Afghanistan on 3 October generated profound, if short-lived, outrage in much of the world. The US...
Astri Suhrke (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 7) 5 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
The challenging dynamics of microcredit in Angola
Personal characteristics and capacities are important for whether microcredit clients succeed in business. In particular, a client’s education influences business profitability. However, to benefit from group-based microcredit, clients also need...
Ivar Kolstad and Arne Wiig (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 6) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Shaping the tax agenda: Public engagement, lobbying and tax reform in Tanzania
Tax reforms are no longer the exclusive domain of the International Monetary Fund, external experts, and the Ministry of Finance. Increasingly, interest groups across Africa shape the tax agenda. Business...
Odd-Helge Fjeldstad, Prosper Ngowi, Lise Rakner (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 5) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Resumo de Política IV Gestão dos Resíduos Sólidos em Maputo, Moçambique
Este é o quarto de uma série de resumos de política relacionados com o projecto de investigação “A Etnografia de uma Cidade Dividida: Sócio-política, Pobreza e Género em Maputo, Moçambique”...
Inge Tvedten, Lizete Mangueleze, Arlindo Uate (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 4) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Policy Brief IV – Solid Waste Management in Maputo, Mozambique
This is the fourth in a series of policy briefs relating to the research project, “The Ethnography of a Divided City: Socio-politics, Poverty and Gender in Maputo, Mozambique” (2012–2015), funded...
Inge Tvedten, Lizete Mangueleze, Arlindo Uate (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 4) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Policy Brief III – Crime and Security in Maputo, Mozambique
This is the third in a series of policy briefs relating to the research project, “The Ethnography of a Divided City: Socio-politics, Poverty and Gender in Maputo, Mozambique” (2012–2015), funded...
Bjørn Enge Bertelsen, Abel Chauque (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 3) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Resumo de Política III – Crime e Segurança em Maputo, Moçambique
Este é o terceiro de uma série de resumos de política relacionados com o projecto de investigação “A Etnografia de uma Cidade Dividida: Sócio-política, Pobreza e Género em Maputo, Moçambique”...
Bjørn Enge Bertelsen, Abel Chauque (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 3) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
The Added Value of Value Added Tax: People are more willing to pay tax
Raising domestic tax revenues is a priority for most sub-Saharan African countries. But the tax bases in most African countries are undermined by widespread tax avoidance and evasion. A new...
Odd-Helge Fjeldstad,Thor Olav Iversen (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 2) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2015
Rainbow revolution in Latin America: The battle for recognition
In a surprising turn of events, a “rainbow revolution” has blossomed in Latin America. In spite of the region’s long history of deep-rooted patriarchy, machismo, homophobia, and political and social...
Camila Gianella-Malca, Bruce Wilson (2015)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 14 no. 1) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2014
Expanding foreign investment in the energy sector: Challenges and risks for Bangladesh?
Our recent research indicates that increased corruption brings increased foreign direct investment (FDI) in the extractive industries. Moreover, corruption has no effect on FDI in the energy provision industries. This...
Arne Wiig, Ivar Kolstad (2014)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 13 no. 4) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2014
One man, one bribe? The effect of democracy on corruption
Quantitative studies show that democracy reduces corruption. This implies that building a well-functioning democracy should remain part of an anti-corruption approach. This policy brief takes a critical look at the...
Arne Wiig, Ivar Kolstad (2014)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 13 no. 3) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2014
Fiscal decentralisation in developing countries: Lessons for Bangladesh
There is an ongoing debate in Bangladesh in civil society and among policymakers, whether the country should move from a highly centralised unitary state to a more devolved entity. Demand...
Odd-Helge Fjeldstad (2014)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 13 no. 2) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2014
Access denied. Abortion rights in Latin America
Millions of Latin American women face serious barriers to their sexual and reproductive rights, and they suffer serious consequences as a result. Latin American countries maintain restrictive abortion laws in spite of social...
Camila Gianella-Malca, Siri Gloppen (2014)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 13 no. 1) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2013
Gender, class and space in Maputo, Mozambique
This is the second in a series of policy briefs relating to the research project, “The Ethnography of a Divided City: Socio-politics, Poverty and Gender in Maputo, Mozambique” (2012–2015), funded by the...
Inge Tvedten, Lizete Mangueleze, Arlindo Uate (2013)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 12 no. 7) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2013
Género, Classe e Espaço em Maputo, Moçambique
Este é o segundo de uma série de resumos sobre políticas relacionados com o projecto de investigação, “A Etnografia de uma Cidade Dividida: Socio-política, Pobreza e Género em Maputo, Moçambique” (2012–2015), financiado...
Inge Tvedten, Lizete Mangueleze, Arlindo Uate (2013)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 12 no. 7) 4 p.

CMI Brief | 2013
Dynasty or democracy? Party politics in Bangladesh
The two major political parties in Bangladesh are dynastic, like other well-known parties in South Asia. Political dynasty means a prominent political family runs the party. This restricts the level...
Inge Amundsen (2013)
Bergen: Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI Brief vol. 12 no. 6) 4 p.